Faktor–faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemeriksaan IVA tes pada Wanita Usia Subur di Puskesmas Bumi Rahayu Kabupaten Bulungan Tahun 2025

Wahyuni, Sri (2025) Faktor–faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemeriksaan IVA tes pada Wanita Usia Subur di Puskesmas Bumi Rahayu Kabupaten Bulungan Tahun 2025. S1 thesis, unw.

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Abstract

Kanker serviks merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan utama yang mengancam wanita di Indonesia dengan angka kejadian dan kematian yang tinggi. Deteksi dini melalui pemeriksaan IVA (Inspeksi Visual dengan Asam Asetat) dapat menurunkan risiko tersebut. Namun, partisipasi wanita dalam pemeriksaan ini masih rendah. Di Puskesmas Bumi Rahayu Kabupaten Bulungan capaian pemeriksaan IVA tes 31,8 % dari target 80 %. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku pemeriksaan IVA tes pada wanita usia subur di Puskesmas Bumi Rahayu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik dengan pendekatan cross- sectional, melibatkan 84 responden wanita usia subur berusia 30-50 tahun. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis secara statistik. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa 57,1% responden memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang tentang pemeriksaan IVA, sementara 53,6% menunjukkan sikap positif. Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara tingkat pendidikan, pengetahuan, dan sikap dengan perilaku pemeriksaan IVA. Pendidikan, pengetahuan, dan sikap berperan penting dalam mendorong wanita usia subur untuk melakukan pemeriksaan IVA. Diperlukan peningkatan program edukasi kesehatan untuk meningkatkan partisipasi dalam deteksi dini kanker serviks. Cervical cancer is one of the major health problems threatening women in Indonesia with high incidence and mortality rates. Early detection through IVA (Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid) examination can reduce the risk. However, women's participation in this examination is still low. In Puskesmas Bumi Rahayu, Bulungan Regency, the achievement of IVA test was 31.8% of the 80% target. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with the behavior of IVA test examination in women of childbearing age at Puskesmas Bumi Rahayu. This study used an analytic method with a cross-sectional approach, involving 84 respondents of women of childbearing age aged 30-50 years. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed statistically. The results showed that 57.1% of respondents had insufficient knowledge about VIA examination, while 53.6% showed a positive attitude. There was a significant relationship between education level, knowledge, and attitude with IVA screening behavior. Education, knowledge, and attitude play an important role in encouraging women of childbearing age to perform IVA examinations. Increased health education programs are needed to increase participation in early detection of cervical cancer.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDNEmail
Thesis advisorSalafas, Etinidn0625118001library@unw.ac.id
Keywords: Kanker serviks, pemeriksaan IVA, wanita usia subur, pendidikan,pengetahuan, sikap.
Subjects: R Medicine > RG Gynecology and obstetrics
Divisions: Fakultas UNW > S1 Kebidanan
User Id: UPT Perpustakaan 7
Date Deposited: 12 May 2026 02:38
Last Modified: 12 May 2026 02:38
URI: http://repository2.unw.ac.id/id/eprint/5766

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